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Simply because this issue comes up so much recently, I am re-posting this article here. Claims that a president has authority over gas prices are ridiculous — deserving ridicule. I invite you to learn more about Peak Oil, and offer another source for great oil/energy news daily – The Oil Drum. Below is an excerpt, click on the link for the full article and more charts. Also, stay tuned for the upcoming Case Study, Politicization of Energy in US Politics.

http://jpinfluence.com/2012/03/19/news-obama-doesnt-set-gas-prices/

Obama Seeks to End Subsidies for Oil and Gas Companies

Wow, the strongest stance against in favor of new fuels I’ve ever seen from recent administrations. I’m impressed such strong words are used.

NASHUA, N.H. — With his re-election fate increasingly tied to the price Americans are paying at the gas pump, President Obama asked Congress on Thursday to end $4 billion in subsidies for oil and gas companies and vowed to tackle the country’s long-term energy issues while shunning “phony election-year promises about lower gas prices.”

Mr. Obama, in an appearance at Nashua Community College here, took a page out of his jobs strategy of last year, calling on Americans to contact their Congressional representatives and demand a vote on the oil subsidies in the next few weeks.

“You can either stand up for the oil companies, or you can stand up for the American people,” Mr. Obama said. “You can keep subsidizing a fossil fuel that’s been getting taxpayer dollars for a century, or you can place your bets on a clean-energy future.”

The president criticized Republicans who have called for the country to increase its own oil production, declaring that “anyone who tells you we can drill our way out of this problem doesn’t know what they’re talking about.” With the United States consuming more than 20 percent of the world’s oil while having only 2 percent of the world’s oil reserves, Mr. Obama said “we can’t rely on fossil fuels from the last century.”

Definitely worth looking into….

In total, the policies Obama has signed into law can be expected to add almost a trillion dollars to deficits. But behind that total are policies that point in very different directions. The stimulus, for instance, cost more than $800 billion. So did the 2010 tax deal, which included more than $600 billion to extend the Bush tax cuts for two years, and hundreds of billions more in unemployment insurance and the payroll tax cut. Obama’s first budget increased domestic discretionary spending by quite a bit, but more recent legislation has cut it substantially. On the other hand, the Budget Control Act — the legislation that resolved August’s debt-ceiling standoff — saves more than $1 trillion. And the health-care reform law saves more than $100 billion.

For comparison’s sake, using the same method, beginning in 2001 and ending in 2009, George W. Bush added more than $5 trillion to the deficit.

What is often assumed in this conversation is that all deficit spending is equal and all of it is bad. That’s not the case. Deficit spending when the economy is growing is different from deficit spending when the economy is in crisis.

State of The Union 2012 & Energy (KeystoneXL Saga: #4)

So a number of different takes on Obama’s SOTU. I’m not surprise by his approach, and I generally support how he attempted to handle balance dirty energy and clean energy. I still maintain the he will allow Keystone XL to happen, although after the next election; it’s too big of a resource to not happen, and I think him delaying it so long will eventually help his credibility about caring for the environment. It’s difficult in the US to talk seriously and be realistic about energy needs in the US and I see his approach as an unpopular one if you were to directly ask “average joe of either party”, but I think he’s trying to tightrope a very difficult path towards being an energy realist, without hurting anyone’s feelings too much. Not an enviable position, for sure.

This is an update from a previous position I held, that Obama was being far too indirect about energy needs and resources and abilities… but at least now the ‘indirectness’ seems appropriate, or perhaps even necessary, at this stage. The US is, IMO, much like a young person coming to terms with reality, in regard to a nation-wide energy discussion. It is still mainly dominated by it’s overbearing parents (Big Oil) in terms of how reality is viewed, and it’s also starting to question the idealism of rushing towards green energy, or putting all its faith in Big Oil. There is more of a warped polarization still lingering than not, but I appreciate how Obama attempted to frame things in this years SOTU. Definitely still not where the US needs to be to be competitive and sustainable in terms of energy, but at least a step in the right direction.

Links below:

(Main link from the legendary Oil Drum website)

You can see a lot of backlash from GOP about Keystone XL here  (Bloomberg). I’m personally not convinced that KXL would be the greatest thing we could do for our economy - the actual jobs created by it depends on a lot of things. Doing something a lot harder, like actually producing people with the skills to do tech jobs that are needed (and are also globally competitive) is going to do a lot more for this and the next (and the past, perhaps) generation, economically, than the creation of one pipeline. We need an army of engineers and scientists and high tech manufacturers, period.

“The president should — I call it a conditional yes — say, ‘Yes, TransCanada, if you’re willing to move forward and take a risk that Nebraska will get it done,’ which we will, ‘you go ahead and start building from our northern border and our southern border,’” [Nebraska Governor] Heineman said.

I think Gov Heineman’s approach may be a useful one and one that is ultimately adopted. I think the economic pressure from both Canada and the US, combined with real energy needs, is more or less an unstoppable force. And as mentioned above, I would guess Obama is aware of this and trying to find the best time to let it blossom. The ideal time for him will likely be after he is elected, or, perhaps, making an announcement of some sort, like Heineman suggested, before the election this November.

State owned Chinese energy companies are not pouring billions of dollars into developing Alberta’s oil sands so more synthetic crude or bitumen can be sent to refineries in Cushing, Oklahoma. While the sudden about turn by the Obama Administration may have been a rude awakening for some folks in Calgary’s Petroleum Club, in the end it only serves to reroute Canadian oil to where world markets will ultimately dictate that it flow.

Prime Minister Stephen Harper once remarked it was a no brainer for the Keystone XL pipeline to connect Alberta oil sand product to supply U.S. markets. Looking at geography, it is easy to understand the remark. But looking at where market growth will occur, the Prime Minister’s sentiments are misguided.

U.S. gasoline consumption continues to fall, and it is now down to the lowest levels in more than a decade. The future of the oil sands lies with the growth of oil demand in Asian markets, not in American ones. And that future, more than any regulatory decision in either the United States or Canada , will depend on the price of oil.

I think this article has significance in describing the overall trend of the oil market and Asia’s development,  but I am not so sure that Canada would give the US the cold shoulder about other projects. I would guess anyone paying attention to the vast politicization of Keystone XL, with an intent to understand ‘why’ things are playing out this way — like a rather arbitrary and easily overturnable 60 day deadline pressed by Congress during the US payroll tax debate — would realize there is more going on than mere “interest” or lack there of. If anything, I’d suspect — just like with the US potentially not raising its debt ceiling last year — the US’s lack of cohesiveness makes it a questionable trading partner more than anything else.

Just another reason for the US to continue to its struggles toward having a realistic energy dialogue take place amongst its people.

“The Republican narrative is that Obama is shoveling huge amounts of money to his cronies in the renewable industry, and blocking the real energy that American needs,” Slocum said in an interview. “It’s a false narrative. The administration has been focused on green energy, but they haven’t been against fossil fuels.”

It is a false narrative, but, the claims that Obama instilled a resurgence in US natural gas also are false. I think the amount you view Obama as ‘taking credit’ for the natural gas boom in US depends somewhat on your party alignment.

“The losses due to the Obama administration’s death-grip on offshore drilling and its unwillingness to open federal lands or issue timely permits for exploration far outweigh any energy gains that the White House may tout this week,” Thomas Pyle, president of the Washington-based Institute for Energy Research, said in a statement.

Also, curiously, the day after the State of the Union address, Democrats from the committe on Energy & Commerce are requesting testimony from the Koch Industries et al about KXL.

Today Reps. Henry A. Waxman, Bobby L. Rush, John D. Dingell, Edward J. Markey, Eliot L. Engel, Lois Capps, Mike Doyle, Charles A. Gonzalez, and Kathy Castor sent a letter to Energy and Power Subcommittee Chairman Ed Whitfield to request at least one additional day of hearings on draft legislation to direct the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission to approve the Keystone XL pipeline, pursuant to rule XI of the Rules of the House of Representatives. The members are requesting testimony on the pipeline from Koch Industries and other federal agencies to fully understand the effects of the proposed legislation. The members emphasized that the hearing should be scheduled prior to a Subcommittee markup of the legislation.

Finally, for now, Obama surprised me with citing this curious bit of information:

In his State of the Union address, President Barack Obama referred to the findings of a Breakthrough Institute investigation, which found that 30 years of federal funding led to the shale gas revolution.

“It was public research dollars, over the course of thirty years,” said the president, “that helped develop the technologies to extract all this natural gas out of shale rock — reminding us that Government support is critical in helping businesses get new energy ideas off the ground.”

Although I’m not sure if the Breakthrough Institute was ‘the source’ for such findings for Obama, it was a great source for me in looking into the subsidizing that lead to our current state of shale gas production.

I think making remarks like that - about subsidy, and (below) about the problems that come with developing new energy technologies - show a somewhat more matured stance on addressing energy issues with the US public. It’s not great, but perhaps adequate for now, and may help put things like “Solyndra” into more perspective, hopefully leading to less polarized politicization of energy talk, and more understanding, more context:

Our experience with shale gas shows us that the payoffs on these
public investments don’t always come right away. Some technologies
don’t pan out; some companies fail. But I will not walk away from the
promise of clean energy. I will not walk away from workers like
Bryan. I will not cede the wind or solar or battery industry to China
or Germany because we refuse to make the same commitment here. We have subsidized oil companies for a century. That’s long enough.
It’s time to end the taxpayer giveaways to an industry that’s rarely
been more profitable, and double-down on a clean energy industry
that’s never been more promising. Pass clean energy tax credits and
create these jobs.

The latest of the Keystone XL saga…

The US State Department recommends blowing off the 60 day deadline requested by congress, and Obama agrees with it. Barack Obama’s  press release and a reaction from a labor union.

Curiously, the transcanada website offers different takes on the actual number of jobs created.

Statement by the President on the Keystone XL Pipeline | The White House

Earlier today, I received the Secretary of State’s recommendation on the pending application for the construction of the Keystone XL Pipeline.  As the State Department made clear last month, the rushed and arbitrary deadline insisted on by Congressional Republicans prevented a full assessment of the pipeline’s impact, especially the health and safety of the American people, as well as our environment.  As a result, the Secretary of State has recommended that the application be denied.  And after reviewing the State Department’s report, I agree. 
 
This announcement is not a judgment on the merits of the pipeline, but the arbitrary nature of a deadline that prevented the State Department from gathering the information necessary to approve the project and protect the American people.  I’m disappointed that Republicans in Congress forced this decision, but it does not change my Administration’s commitment to American-made energy that creates jobs and reduces our dependence on oil.  Under my Administration, domestic oil and natural gas production is up, while imports of foreign oil are down.  In the months ahead, we will continue to look for new ways to partner with the oil and gas industry to increase our energy security –including the potential development of an oil pipeline from Cushing, Oklahoma to the Gulf of Mexico – even as we set higher efficiency standards for cars and trucks and invest in alternatives like biofuels and natural gas.  And we will do so in a way that benefits American workers and businesses without risking the health and safety of the American people and the environment.

“Job-Killers, 2; American Workers, 0” | Build America So America Works - LiUNA! Builds America

Environmental groups have used the Keystone XL as a disingenuous proxy for arguments about global warming. The pipeline would carry up to 900,000 barrels of oil a day from Canada’s Tar Sands to the U.S., reducing reliance on oil from hostile nations. While environmental groups decry Tar Sands development, the Canadian government and Trans-Canada, the company developing the Tar Sands, have made clear the oil will be developed – and possibly sold to China – regardless of whether Keystone XL is built.

In addition, experts believe the project would be the safest ever constructed. Design included 21,000 sensors, monitored by satellites to immediately detect leaks and automatically stop the flow of oil. In addition, a revised route alleviated concerns in Nebraska over the project crossing water resources. Overall, the pipeline has undergone more than 1,100 days of governmental review.

“The Administration and environmentalists have blown the whistle on workers trying to feed their families and keep a roof over their heads,” said O’Sullivan. “Instead of celebrating their victory by hugging a tree they should hug a jobless construction worker because they’re the ones who are going to need it.”

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